The Great Plains
You’ll find Elliott West’s articles and
monographs cited in several “resources”
sections for this issue. In addition, you might enjoy
these essays and books by Dr. West:
“The American Frontier.” In The Oxford
History of the American West, eds. Clyde A. Milner,
Carol A. O’Connor, and Martha A. Sandweiss, Oxford
University Press, 1994.
“Great Dreams, Great Plains: Jefferson, the Bents,
and the West.” In Thomas Jefferson and The
Changing West: From Conquest to Conservation, ed.
James P. Ronda. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico
Press; St. Louis: Missouri Historical Society Press,
1997.
Growing up with the Country: Childhood on the Far
Western Frontier. Albuquerque: University of New
Mexico Press, 1989.
The Saloon on the Rocky Mountain Mining Frontier.
Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1979.
“Trails and Footprints: The Past of the Future
Southern Plains.” In The Future of the Southern
Plains, ed. Sherry L. Smith. Norman: University
of Oklahoma Press in cooperation with the William P.
Clements Center for Southwest Studies, Southern Methodist
University, 2003.
The Way to the West: Essays on the Central Plains.
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1995.
Good introductions to the history of the Plains region,
its geography and people are:
Bamforth, Douglas B. Ecology and Human Organization
on the Great Plains. New York: Plenum Press, 1988.
Encyclopedia of the Great Plains. Lincoln:
University of Nebraska Press, 2004.
Licht, Daniel S. Ecology and Economics of the Great
Plains. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press,
1997.
Wood, W. Raymond, ed. Archaeology on the Great
Plains. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1998.
Walter Prescott Webb’s famous 1931 study, The
Great Plains. (New York, Grosset & Dunlap)
has been reprinted many times and still influences Great
Plains studies. If you’re interested in historiography,
see:
Tobin, Gregory M. The Making of A History: Walter
Prescott Webb and The Great Plains. Austin: University
of Texas Press, 1976.
The Indian nations of the Plains have been the subject
of extensive study. You might begin with:
Fowler, Loretta, ed. The Columbia Guide to American
Indians of the Great Plains. New York: Columbia
University Press, 2003.
Keyser, James D. Art of the Warriors: Rock Art
of the American Plains. Salt Lake City: University
of Utah Press, 2004.
Schlesier, Karl H., ed. Plains Indians, A.D. 500-1500:
The Archaeological Past of Historic Groups. Norman:
University of Oklahoma Press, 1994.
Wedel, Waldo R. Prehistoric Man on the Great Plains.
Norman, University of Oklahoma Press, 1961.
For early encounters of these tribal nations with European
settlers and traders, see:
Clark, Laverne Harlem. They Sang For Horse: The
Impact Of The Horse on Navajo and Apache Folklore.
Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1966.
Roe, Frank Gilbert. The Indiana and the Horse.
Norman, University of Oklahoma Press, 1955.
Vigil, Ralph H., et al., eds. Spain and the Plains:
Myths and Realities of Spanish Exploration and Settlement
on the Great Plains. Niwot, CO: University Press
of Colorado, 1994. Pay special attention to “The
Villasur Expedition and the Segesser Hide Paintings”
by Thomas E. Chavez.
Wood, W. Raymond, and Thomas D. Thiessen, eds. Early
Fur Trade on the Northern Plains: Canadian Traders Among
the Mandan and Hidatsa Indians, 1738-1818: The Narratives
of John Macdonell, David Thompson, Francois-Antoine
Larocque, and Charles Mckenzie. Norman: University
of Oklahoma Press, 1985.
Wood, W. Raymond. Prologue to Lewis and Clark:
The Mackay and Evans Expedition. Norman: University
of Oklahoma Press, 2003.
Calloway, Colin G. Our Hearts Fell To The Ground:
Plains Indian Views Of How The West Was Lost. Boston:
Bedford Books of St. Martin's Press, 1996. Useful collection
of primary accounts.
Websites:
There are some really fine Internet sources for Great
Plains studies. Theses are of general interest:
The Geologic Story of the Great Plains by Donald E.
Trimble. A non-technical description of the origin and
evolution of the landscape of the Great Plains Geological
Survey Bulletin 1493 United States Government Printing
Office, Washington: 1980.
http://www.lib.ndsu.nodak.edu/govdocs/text/greatplains/text.html
The Center for Great Plains Studies at University of
Nebraska, Lincoln, provides some excellent images. So
far, there is nothing on the Web designed for the K-12
classroom, but keep checking. This is likely to be invaluable
in the future:
http://www.unl.edu/plains/
EdSitement offers an excellent 9-12 lesson plan on
Life on the Great Plains that allows students to examine
the concept of geographic region by exploring the history
of the Great Plains. Very good links and suggestions
for resources for maps:
http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=265
More specialized Web resources are:
The marvelous photographic archive in American Memory:
The Northern Great Plains, 1880-1920:
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/award97/ndfahtml/ngphome.html
If you’re lucky enough to be in Kansas, you’ll
want to consider a visit to the Great Plains Nature
Center in Wichita. Their website will be helpful for
those of you live further away:
http://www.gpnc.org/
The Native Web website providing links to sites maintained
by and concerning American Indian culture. You’ll
find the “K-12” resources especially helpful:
http://www.nativeweb.org/resources/education_and_youth_resources/k-12/
The Nebraska Studies site provides a very nice piece
on the Villasur expedition including images from hide
paintings:
http://www.nebraskastudies.org/0300/frameset_reset.html
And this website offers a good piece on Spanish horse
and Indian horse:
http://www.thefurtrapper.com/indian_horse.htm