General Resources
While most teachers are expert in finding sources for
the classroom, we all know that no one can keep track
of everything in the fast-breaking world of 21st century
information technology. That's where HISTORY NOW and
I can be of some help. Don't hesitate to let me know,
however, when I'm giving you the wrong kind of help.
HISTORY NOW is a work in progress, and the format and
content of the Archivist's contributions will be the
subject of continuing attention and revision.
Before I turn to specific suggestions for the topics
discussed in the articles and lesson plans in this issue,
I'll offer a few suggestions for broadly useful websites
you may want to add to the list "Favorites" or "Bookmarks"
on your Internet browser.
1. If you don't know about it already, turn to the History
and Social Studies section of the National Endowment
for the Humanities' (NEH's) "Edsitement" website. You're
probably familiar with the NEH's programs for educators,
so you won't be surprised that their site offers excellent
lesson plans and links to websites useful to classroom
teachers.
http://edsitement.neh.gov/tab_lesson.asp?subjectArea=3
2. On the most general level, I'd suggest that you take
a look at the University of Michigan's "Internet Public
Library" site:
http://www.ipl.org/div/about/
Within this site, you'll probably want to focus on the
"History - North America" section
http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/hum30.55.00
but don't ignore the broader scope of the site. You'll
find links here to research materials and reference
tools on the Web.
Finally, a word about a few websites that you'll find
cited in every issue of History Now.
3. First, there's the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American
History website. This site includes images and transcriptions
of hundreds of documents in the Gilder Lehrman Collection,
a number that is constantly increasing. The site also
provides lesson plans, quizzes and other resources for
teachers:
www.gilderlehrman.org
4. There is the more broad-based "American Memory" series
at the Library of Congress. This website is dedicated
to the Internet publication of the Library's American
history collections in all formats - photos, newspapers,
books, manuscripts, broadsides, and pamphlets. You'll
see several elements of "American Memory" highlighted
in the lists of resources for this issue, but give yourself
time to go to the website to review the breadth of choices
offered in the list of all collections so far included
in this series:
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amtitle.html
5. Lastly, there is the "Digital History" Website, the
product of a collaboration among the Chicago Historical
Society/University of Houston, Museum of Fine Arts of
Houston, the Gilder Lehrman Institute, and the U.S.
Park Service:
http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/
General resources on U.S. holidays
In recent years, scholars have begun to examine closely
the ways in which Americans celebrate the events of
their own history – the adoption of holidays,
parades and music, popular poems and sermons, pageants
and religious services. These books and articles deal
with nationwide celebrations:
Dennis, Matthew. Red, White, and Blue
Letter Days: An American Calendar (2002), which
races the development of Independence Day, Thanksgiving,
Columbus Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Labor Day,
and Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Birthday. (Ithaca: Cornell
University Press, 2002).
Lavin, Maud, ed. The Business of Holidays (New
York: Monacelli Press, 2004.) A collection of essays
on the commercialization of American holidays
Litwicki, Ellen M. America's Public Holidays,
1865-1920. (Washington: Smithsonian Institute
Press, 2000)
Santino, Jack. All Around the Year: Holidays
and Celebrations in American Life. (Urbana: U.
of Illinois Press, 1994)
Schmidt, Leigh Eric. Consumer Rites: The Buying
and Selling of American Holidays. (Princeton:
Princeton U. Press, 1995)
When you search for any holiday on the Web, you’ll
get thousands of hits – most of them for sites that
hope to sell you greeting cards or related merchandise.
For classroom purposes, I’d go straight to “Mr.
Donn’s” lesson plans for holidays, which include
suggestions for all of the holidays discussed in this
issue as well as many more:
http://members.aol.com/MrDonnLessons/USHolidays.html
The Gilder Lehrman Collection has many materials related
to the Fourth of July, Thanksgiving, the closing days
of World War I, Memorial Day, and Martin Luther King,
Jr.'s birthday. Just go to the search page and type a
particular holiday into the "keyword" field:
http://www.gilderlehrman.org/search/index.php
There are also valuable materials at the “Holidays
around the World” site from James Madison University:
http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/holidays.htm
Be sure to try TeacherLink’s “Teacher Resources”
page, which lists Web-based teachers resources that are
free or in the public domain. Just type in “holidays”
or the name of a specific holiday and be prepared for
pleasant surprises and lots of ideas:
http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/index.html