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Philadelphia and the Constitutional Convention "Heat Up"
by Tracy Devlin

Background:

Little did William Penn know his plans for a "Great Towne," set up in rectangular form between the Schuylkill and Delaware Rivers (see original map of Philadelphia here: http://www.swarthmore.edu/Humanities/ kjohnso1/tholmemap.htm), would become the site of some of the most important meetings in our nation’s beginning, including the one that formed our national government. The Constitutional Convention was held in the Pennsylvania State House during the hot summer of 1787. The windows were kept shut and guards posted so that others could not hear the discussions.

For further background about this time in Philadelphia, see Ray Raphael’s article, Revolutionary Philadelphia, in this issue of History Now.

Essential Question:

What impact did the delegates who attended the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia have on shaping our nation's future?

Materials:
  1. Note cards, with delegate’s names and respective states already written on them. Links to bios of each of the delegates can be found here:
    http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/constitution-day/signers.html
  2. Copies of biographies and pictures of the delegates (printed out from the link above)
  3. Art supplies for making portraits of delegates, such as rulers, construction paper, string, tape, stapler, scissors, etc.
  4. Three worksheets: Historical Meet and Greet #1 (pdf), Historical Meet and Greet #2 (pdf), and Historical Meet and Greet #3 (pdf)
  5. The following primary resource maps:
    1. colonial_map.pdf : you can also link to this map at http://www.unalienable.com/colonies.htm
    2. Philadelphia_map.pdf: you can also link to this map at http://memory.loc.gov/learn/community/cc_wethepeople_kit.php
  6. Your winter coat




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